Temporary admission for goods that will be re-exported
What this answers
When can goods be brought in without paying the charges, and what has to happen for the relief to hold?
Goods that come into a territory for a defined purpose and will leave again unchanged do not have to bear the charges that goods entering the market do. The procedure that recognises this grants relief for a period, subject to the goods being identifiable, the purpose being one the administration accepts, and security covering what would otherwise be payable. It is heavily used and easy to mishandle at the discharge stage.
Written for: companies moving equipment for projects or demonstrations, event and production logistics teams, importers of goods on approval or for testing.
Relief granted on a promise to re-export
The premise is that the goods are not entering the economy of the importing country, so charging them as though they were would be wrong. Administrations therefore admit them with relief for a defined period, against security and on conditions. The relief is provisional in nature: it stands only while the conditions hold, and it unwinds if the goods stay, are sold, or are used in a way the authorisation does not permit.
Total and partial relief
Some categories qualify for complete relief from the charges, typically where the use is short, specific and non-commercial in the importing market. Others attract partial relief, where a proportion of the charge accrues for each period the goods remain, reflecting the economic use being made of them. Which treatment applies depends on the category of goods and the use, and it is determined by the administration granting the authorisation.
The same-state condition and identification
Goods must leave in the state they arrived in, allowing for normal depreciation through use. That makes identification central: serial numbers, markings, photographs, seals or detailed technical descriptions are how the administration satisfies itself later that the items presented for re-export are the ones admitted. Equipment that gets modified or cannibalised during a project breaks this condition, and the resulting position needs to be regularised rather than ignored.
Period, security and discharge
A period is fixed when the procedure is authorised and can often be extended on application before it expires. Security covers the charges at stake and is released on discharge. The procedure is discharged by re-exporting the goods, by declaring them to another procedure, or by declaring them for home use and paying what is due. Doing nothing is not a discharge, and a period that quietly expires converts a relief into a debt with the security available to meet it.
Frequently asked questions
- Can goods admitted temporarily be used to earn money in the country?
- It depends on the category and the treatment granted. Some uses that generate revenue locally are exactly what partial relief is designed for, while other categories require the use to be limited and non-commercial. The administration granting the authorisation decides, so the intended use should be described accurately in the application.
- What if the goods are damaged and cannot be re-exported?
- The procedure still has to be discharged, typically by declaring the goods for home use and paying the charges on their condition at that time, or by destruction under supervision where the authority permits it. Abandoning damaged goods informally leaves the security exposed and the record open.
- Is a separate authorisation needed each time?
- Not necessarily. Administrations often allow authorisation by the act of declaring the goods for simple cases, and grant standing authorisations for businesses that use the procedure regularly. The available routes and their conditions vary by country and should be checked with the relevant authority.
Data limitations
- Customs, duty, VAT and documentary requirements vary by jurisdiction, commodity, origin and trade agreement, and change without notice. Treat customs material here as an explanation of the mechanism, not as a determination for your consignment; confirm with the relevant customs authority or your broker.
- Logistics figures are operator-supplied inputs, not market data. GeoBusinessIQ holds no freight rates, transit times, capacity, or throughput data and does not estimate them — every result reflects only the figures you enter.
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Related logistics topics
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- Inward processing and duty relief on materials that leave again
- Outward processing and relief when goods come back improved
- Customs warehousing and holding stock before the charge falls due
- Customs transit and moving goods with charges suspended
- Free circulation and what release actually confers
- Air waybill and how air cargo documentation differs
- Authorised operator status and what trusted trader schemes deliver
- Bill of lading: receipt, contract evidence and document of title
Sources
- European Commission — EU Taxation and Customs Union (accessed )Covers: The Union Customs Code, EU customs procedures, import VAT rules, customs warehousing and transit arrangements.Does not cover: Non-EU customs regimes and member-state administrative practice beyond the common rules.Why it matters: The Commission directorate that owns EU customs law; the primary reference for how goods enter, transit, and are released across the EU customs territory.Review cadence: as published
- World Customs Organization — World Customs Organization (accessed )Covers: The Harmonized System nomenclature, customs valuation and origin instruments, and international customs procedure standards.Does not cover: Country-specific duty rates, individual tariff rulings, or commercial freight pricing.Why it matters: The intergovernmental body that maintains the HS classification system and the customs conventions national authorities implement; authoritative for how goods are classified and valued at borders.Review cadence: as published
Educational and operational information only — not legal, customs, tax, insurance, or financial advice. Requirements vary by jurisdiction, commodity, and contract; confirm with the relevant authority or a qualified adviser before acting.
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